Battery Recycling and Battery Reconditioning

Battery recycling is a process that enables the recovery of valuable raw materials found in batteries, such as zinc, iron, aluminum, and lithium. Proper disposal and processing of used batteries allow these rare materials to be reused, significantly reducing the need for extracting natural resources. Battery recycling also helps minimize the risk of environmental pollution caused by heavy metals.

Are car batteries recycled too?

Yes, both recycling of car batteries and bus batteries is a widely practiced and essential process. EV batteries are considered no longer suitable for automotive use once their capacity falls below 70-80% of their initial nominal capacity.  In vehicles, they no longer provide sufficient range, however they can still serve as energy storage systems , for example in residential or industrial setups.

At the end of their life cycle, EV batteries are fully recycled. This process allows for the recovery of critical materials like cobalt, copper, nickel, and lead. According to European Union regulations, by 2030, the recovery rate for these metals in batteries must reach 90%.

Battery reconditioning — a cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative

An alternative to recycling used batteries is battery reconditioning. This method involves replacing degraded battery cells and restoring the battery’s original capacity, thereby extending its lifecycle.